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How do I transpose a chart for E♭ alto sax?

Transpose a concert chart for E♭ alto or baritone sax: up a major 6th (down a minor 3rd), chord symbols included. Free online transposer for photos, PDFs and MusicXML.

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Short answer

Move every note and chord symbol up a major 6th, which on paper is the same as down a minor 3rd and then up an octave (concert C becomes A, concert F7 becomes D7, a song in concert B♭ is in G for alto). The key signature gains three sharps or loses three flats. To do it automatically, upload the chart to the free AiHud Chart Transposer (aihud.net/music/transpose) and pick "E♭ Alto Sax"; it returns a PDF, MusicXML and MuseScore file. Free: 3 charts a day, 10 with an email.

Why a major 6th?

An E♭ alto sax sounds a major 6th lower than written: a written C sounds as the E♭ below. The written part therefore sits a major 6th above concert. Baritone sax reads the same written part and sounds an octave lower still.

Chord charts

For a chord chart with no melody, transpose each chord root down a minor 3rd: C to A, F to D, B♭ to G, E♭ to C, A♭ to F. Keep the chord quality (m7, maj7, 7♭9) unchanged.

With the free tool

Upload the lead sheet as a photo, PDF or MusicXML, choose what it is written for (usually concert pitch) and "E♭ Alto Sax" or "E♭ Baritone Sax". The tool keeps the melody in a readable octave, transposes the chord symbols and engraves a fresh part. Bars it is unsure about are marked in red.

From a B♭ part to alto

If you only have a B♭ (trumpet or tenor) part, set the source to B♭ instrument and the target to E♭ Alto Sax. The tool goes through concert pitch for you.

Quick reference: concert pitch to B♭, E♭ and F

InstrumentWritten vs concertConcert C becomesConcert B♭ (key) becomesConcert F7 becomes
B♭ trumpet, clarinet, soprano sax, tenor saxa major 2nd upDCG7
E♭ alto sax, baritone saxa major 6th up (minor 3rd down)AGD7
F horna perfect 5th upGFC7
Trombone, bass, celloconcert pitch, bass clefCB♭F7
A clarineta minor 3rd upE♭D♭A♭7
E♭ trumpet, E♭ soprano clarineta minor 3rd downAGD7
D trumpeta major 2nd downB♭A♭E♭7
Alto flute in Ga perfect 4th upFE♭B♭7

Tenor sax and baritone sax actually sound an octave lower than trumpet and alto, but lead sheets for them are written exactly like the trumpet and alto parts.

Honest limits

Questions

How do I transpose a chart for E♭ alto sax?

Move every note and chord symbol up a major 6th, which on paper is the same as down a minor 3rd and then up an octave (concert C becomes A, concert F7 becomes D7, a song in concert B♭ is in G for alto). The key signature gains three sharps or loses three flats. To do it automatically, upload the chart to the free AiHud Chart Transposer (aihud.net/music/transpose) and pick "E♭ Alto Sax"; it returns a PDF, MusicXML and MuseScore file. Free: 3 charts a day, 10 with an email.

What key is concert F for alto sax?

D major. Concert B♭ is G, concert E♭ is C, concert C is A.

Is alto sax the same transposition as baritone sax?

Yes on paper: both are E♭ instruments and read the same written part; the baritone sounds an octave lower.

Are chord symbols transposed too?

Yes. Chord symbols move with the melody, so a concert Bb7 becomes C7 on a B♭ part and G7 on an E♭ part.

Can it read a phone photo?

Yes, but a PDF or MusicXML file is more accurate. Printed lead sheets photographed flat, close and in focus work best. Low-resolution or blurry photos are refused (it does not use up a free chart). Every chart is read twice and any bar the two readings disagree on is marked in red for you to check.

Which instruments are supported?

B♭ trumpet, clarinet, soprano and tenor sax; E♭ alto and baritone sax; F horn and English horn; A clarinet; D and E♭ trumpet; E♭ soprano clarinet; alto flute in G; baritone/euphonium in treble clef (B♭); concert pitch in treble or bass clef, viola (alto clef) and tuba. For anything else use Custom: any key, any interval, any clef.

Try it on your chart

Snap a photo of a lead sheet (or upload a PDF or MusicXML), pick the instrument, and get a clean, engraved part with the melody and the chord symbols transposed. Or go custom: any key, up or down by semitones, an octave shift and the clef you read. PDF + MusicXML + MuseScore file, free.

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